honduras crime and safety report 2022

honduras crime and safety report 2021 Hakkmzda. Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes (see section 6, Children). The Public Ministry reported two such cases in judicial processing and five other cases under investigation as of September. The National Human Rights Commission (CONADEH) reported 15 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces as of August. If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. Prosecutors and whistleblowers have received death threats. From 2015 through 2019, authorities arrested 4,196 gang members, the National Police reported. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. Arbitrary Arrest: CONADEH reported 38 reports of arbitrary arrest through August. The police generally treat detained foreigners well. The STSS has the power to declare a work stoppage illegal, and employers may discipline employees consistent with their internal regulations, including by firing strikers, if the STSS rules that a work stoppage is illegal. The Honduran National Police wear blue uniforms, while the PMOP normally wear green camouflage. The law also imposes prison sentences of up to two years, eight months for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child age 16 or 17 and up to three years, four months for children younger than 16. In February, journalist Henry Fiallos and his family received anonymous death threats after he covered a femicide in which police officers were implicated. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for members of the press and other media, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. The 18th Street and MS-13 (. ) Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. Anti-corruption prosecutors have been left defenseless. Counterfeit medicines are available inpulperas (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported inFarmacias del Ahorro. ; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. The government allocated a budget of nearly 21 million lempiras ($865,000) for the continued operation of a protection mechanism for journalists, human rights defenders, and judicial-sector operators. In November 2019, Tegucigalpa authorities began developing a luxury housing project in the La Tigra bioreserve, just outside of the city. There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. The court found that Hernndez suffered harassment by police the night before she was killed, the police and military had effective control of the streets on the night she died, and Honduras conducted no effective investigation into her killing. The law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or ethnicity, national origin, language, place of residence, religion, family or economic situation, disability, or health. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. Observers noted several significant improvements in transparency procedures, including electoral reforms, an updated voter registry and new national identification cards, and new technology that included a biometric verification system and a preliminary results transmission system. A 59-year-old man was listed as the victim when it was . Civil society continued to criticize the law for classification of documents related to security and national defense, saying it limited transparency and allowed officials to use the classification of documents to obscure wrongdoing. Please note that all OSAC products are for internal U.S. private sector security purposes only. Coca farms and cocaine production camps are proliferating in Honduras, showing that the illicit crop has taken root in the country after years of low-level experimentation. The number of inspections increased significantly as the STSS resumed normal inspections, suspended in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. Honduras received support from the Millennium Challenge Corporation in the development of an e-procurement platform and public procurement auditing. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Survivors of domestic violence are entitled to certain protective measures, such as removing the abuser from the home and prohibiting the abuser from visiting the victims work or other frequently visited places. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. . It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. HOUSTON Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) Houston, with assistance from ERO Tegucigalpa and the Security Alliance for Fugitive Enforcement (SAFE) Task Force, removed Rufino Garza Monroy, a twice-deported foreign fugitive from the United States on Feb. 24. Criminals sometimes obtain personal information through social media, the internet, or a victims family member. Always carry a mobile phone in case of emergency. at the date of this reports publication assesses Honduras at Level 3, indicating travelers should reconsider travel due tocrime. The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance, For fire and public safety emergencies, dial. The law prohibits all the worst forms of child labor. However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. Child recruitment by gangs has caused many children to flee and abandon school. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. Contraception supplies continued to be limited. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. The law requires prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. On April 23, the Public Ministry arrested and charged Josue Exequiel Martinez Martinez, Siriaco Mejia Santos, Francisco Lopez Lazo, and Mario Anibal Lopez Velasquez for the December 2020 murder of Felix Vasquez. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. The government launched a new Ministry of Transparency in November 2020 to address some of these concerns. On May 30, protesters blocked several main avenues in Tegucigalpa, including access to Toncontn International Airport (TGU). The law prohibits all forms of forced labor, but the government did not effectively implement or enforce the law. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. Such an order may be effective for up to six days, after which the judge must hold a pretrial hearing to examine whether there is probable cause to continue pretrial detention. The ambulance does not have paramedics or emergency medical equipment; it functions solely as transport to hospitals. The Cattrachas Lesbian Network reported 17 violent deaths of LGBTQI+ persons as of August. There are no known international terrorist groups operating in Honduras. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. CONADEH received four reports as of August. Inconsistent, retroactive implementation of provisions of the revised code led to logjams in the legal system and impunity for some of the accused. Satellite Phones: Critical or Contraband? Historically, governments have responded to organized crime with iron-fist security strategies. Counterfeit medicines are available in, (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported in, Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. Travelers should be aware, however, that the assistance the Embassy can provide is limited to making sure U.S. citizens are not treated differently from local detainees and providing them with a list of local attorneys. Indigenous and ethnic minority communities are frequently located in rural areas, which enjoy lower levels of criminal activity. Review OSACs report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. This is a common practice for most automobile accidents where personal injury occurs, and for cases in which someone is accused of a criminal act. Under the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to vulnerable populations, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants. Abusers caught in the act may be detained for up to 24 hours as a preventive measure. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. As of August 5, 174 femicides have been committed in Honduras in 2021 according to the Women's Rights Center, a Honduran nongovernmental organization. Since 2012, the Honduran government signed agreements with Transparency International, the Construction Sector Transparency Initiative, and the Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. They forcibly recruit children and sexually abuse women, girls, and LGBT people. The government investigated violence and threats of violence against union leaders. Many employers discriminated against women. Estimates of the number of active gang members range from 5,000 to 40,000. Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. The Supreme Court, particularly its president, exerts excessive control over the appointment and removal of judges, and career instability limits judges independence. Honduras declared a state of exception as extortion cases rise, suspending constitutional rights in cities and deploying thousands of troops. Would you like to continue with this session or log out? Counterfeit products are predominately but not solely in the pharmaceutical and apparel industries. Women with disabilities are not included in general policies to prevent violence against women. Counterfeit U.S. currency is also common. Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, Animal Product Import and Export (APIE) 4700 River Road, Unit 40. The directorate issued 1,379 recommendations to the Ministry of Security for disciplinary actions as of September following internal investigations of national police members. The government provided victims of sexual violence access to other health-care services. The STSS completed 29 child labor inspections as of September and identified 13 minors working without permission. The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. To reduce overcrowding in response to the pandemic, the legislature approved alternatives to pretrial detention and judges have released more than 1,600 people. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. . LGBT people are frequently targets of discrimination, extortion, and violence from gangs, the national civil police and military police, and members of the public. Review OSACs reports, The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance for, The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on July 8, 2021by Published by at June 7, 2022. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahka, Pech, Tolupan, Lenca, Maya-Chorti, and Nahua. According to Human Rights Watch, Honduras is one of the most dangerous countries in the world for members of these groups. According to UNDP data, informal workers played a large role in nearly every industry, including agriculture and fishing; mining; manufacturing; utilities; construction; wholesale retail, hotels, and restaurants; transport and storage; and personal services. In February, the US announced suspension and planned termination of the asylum cooperative agreement signed with Honduras in 2019, whereby Honduras had agreed to receive non-Honduran asylum-seekers transferred from the US. In 2019, the UN special rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders called Honduras one of the most dangerous countries for them in Latin America.

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