unexplained bruising on stomach nhs
Easy bruising. According to the NHS website and WebMD, you should see your doctor if you have unexplained bruising along with any of the following symptoms:23, 24. Yourbody has a remarkable ability to recover and there's a good chance that your symptoms will improve in time, even without any specific treatment. Vitamin C supplements are also used to help reduce random bruising in patients suffering from skin diseases that cause bruising.5, According to MedlinePlus, vitamin K plays a major role in blood clotting. Bruises that are caused by underlying health conditions are addressed by treating the specific condition or disease. Intensive exercising can cause unexplained bruises in the parts of your body under stress. Know the symptoms and what to do if you experience them. When blood doesnt clot quickly, more of it pools beneath the skin and forms a bruise. What Are the Risk Factors for Random Bruising? Why do I bruise more easily as I age? Oftentimes, you can reduce your risk for future bruising by making sure youre getting the right nutrients in your diet. They are sometimes known as"medically unexplained symptoms" when they last for more than a few weeks, but doctors can't finda problem with the bodythat may be the cause. Bleeding and bruising (thrombocytopenia) and cancer treatment. You have severe pain in the bruised part of your body. Stratakis CA. These spots, called purpura, are common in older adults but may be a sign of inflamed blood vessels in younger people. Also, UV rays can contribute to the dermatoporosis effect in the skin. Bruising: Spontaneous signs of bruising (ecchymoses) can occur after taking aspirin or Aleve (naproxen) or with certain blood or liver disorders. It is impossible to completely prevent bruising. (2018). Diabetes can cause peripheral vascular disease. Random bruising could be a sign of a health issue that should be checked out. Diabetes is a metabolic condition that affects your bodys ability to produce or use insulin. A bruise is also known as a contusion. Some people may be more susceptible to random bruising than others, and depending on the circumstance, you may want to see a healthcare professional. Bruises and blood spots under the skin. 2017;22(7):365-366. doi:10.1093/pch/pxx139, Wolpert K, Szadkowski M, Miescier M, Hewes HA. Someone with von Willebrand disease might notice large or lumpy bruises from minor, even unnoticeable, injuries. Here are the signs you may need to see a doctor. One cause of random bruising on legs or bruises that appear after a minor injury is a vitamin deficiency. Add the olive oil to a pan and drop in the comfrey leaves. WebMD. People who have cancer often experience excessive bleeding and bruising. What are bruises? A hematoma is what you might refer to as a goose egg. A lot of damaged blood cells collects and clots under the skin, raising it into a lump or bump. This damage causes the blood vessels to leak blood, leading to discoloration of the skin. It is the result of blood from damaged blood cells that are deep beneath the skin and collect near the skins surface. Serious liver disease can cause easy bruising because the liver cant produce enough blood clotting factors. This can result in bruising easily on your legs or other areas of your body. According to Dr. Neha Pathak on WebMD, some common viral infections that can cause unexplained bruising are chickenpox, mumps, and rubella. There are several different bleeding disorders that can cause a person to bruise randomly, including: Nutrients are important for all bodily functions, and not getting enough vitamins and minerals can cause various health issues. If unexplained . Vitamin K is needed to help blood clot properly and prevent random bruising. It is known for being able to keep blood inside a blood vessel, even after an injury has occurred. Angelica Bottaro is a writer with expertise in many facets of health including chronic disease, Lyme disease, nutrition as medicine, and supplementation. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Vitamin deficiencies of various sorts can lead to unexplained bruises. Bruising in the geriatric population. Erickson, F. (2014). Intense exercise can leave you with more than just sore muscles. Bruises on the torso, back, or face could especially be a concern. While not everyone will experience bruising after a bug bite, it is entirely possible that you develop a small contusion if you get bitten by an insect. Chest pain, sudden loss of vision or speech, and severe stomach pain need immediate medical attention. Not understanding the causecan make them even more distressing and difficult to cope with. Easy bruising: Why does it happen? Find out more about Henoch-Schnlein purpura. However, the report recommends that any unexplained bruising on an older person be investigated to rule out the possibly of abuse. Ginger should also be used with care if you take medication to thin the blood. I have a small bruising on my stomach with a small lump under it. Medications such as anticoagulants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and corticosteroids reduce the bloods ability to clot. Extensive bruising secondary to vitamin C deficiency. But other symptoms, such as joint pain, may last several weeks or months. If you have diabetes, its important to manage it properly. Search. The first is that the disease itself may cause the bruise. Excessive insulin can trigger hyper pigmentation in the areas of the body where there are natural folds of skin, such as the groin, armpits, and neck. If a person has non-hodgkins lymphoma, especially in their bone marrow, it can reduce blood cell count and blood platelet count leading to clotting issues and random bruising. Harvard Health Publishing Harvard Medical School. There are many natural home remedies you can use to reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and help bruises heal faster. The hyper pigmentation is usually dark in color and can look like bruising even though it is not. For the most part, a bruise will heal on its own within two to four weeks. Learn more about what the colors of a bruise mean here. Warm applications tend to dissolve this type of clot. Vora, A., & Makris, M. (2001). doi:10.1097/PEC.0000000000001083. People that are active should take special precautions while participating in physical activities to prevent injuries that could lead to bruises. Bruises develop when capillaries burst after an impact, while blood clots occur when an injury damages blood vessels. Bleeding and bruising. AAFP. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. Canadian Cancer Society. Whats Causing Broken Blood Vessels on My Face? Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Most cases of random bruising are nothing to worry about. Eventually the body reabsorbs the blood, and the mark disappears. Authors of the report said that 90% of bruising occurs on the legs and arms and very rarely on the neck, ears, buttocks, or soles of the feet.4. If diabetes has already been diagnosed, your bruising may simply be a result of slow wound healing. Mayo Clinic Staff. They can vary in color, and skin color may affect the appearance of a bruise. Von Willebrand disease. When you combine this with everything mentioned above, bruises begin to be a more likely and repeated occurrence. Red spots, also called blood spots, can look similar to bruises, although they dont develop because of an injury. Always mention any unusual bruising during pregnancy to a doctor or midwife. Some studies suggest that certain dietary supplements such as fish oil, garlic, and ginseng may also be factors in bleeding and bruising. Generally, planning some pleasurable personal time to unwind should help whatever helps you relax,whether it'syoga classes, swimming, running,meditation orwalking in the countryside. While kidney disease can cause changes in the blood cells that can cause easy bruising, many of the other medical issues, medications, and treatments that you have to take for the disease can also cause issues with the blood and bruising. (2017). But, there are a couple of essential oils that work particularly well with bruises. It's important toconsider whetherany medicine you're taking may be causing your symptoms for example,taking painkillers long term can lead to headaches. Case study and clinical findings]. I've had the flu now my stomach and part of my back is bruised what could be the cause? Dr. John Cunha on eMedicineHealth explains that discoloration on the skin is caused by tiny blood vessels breaking under the skin. Taking certain medications and growing older are often at the root of the problem. If a bruise lasts well past the four-week mark, its a good idea to seek medical advice as it may be a sign of one of the conditions mentioned. If it doesn't resolve on it's own, see your family doctor. A blunt trauma injury can cause your spleen to rupture. An unexplained bruise on the breast that doesnt disappear may be one of the first signs of inflammatory breast cancer. Disclaimer: Results are not guaranteed*** and may vary from person to person***. (n.d.). Sign Up for the Latest Health News and Tips, Home General Health Unexplained Bruising: Causes, Diabetes Connection & the Life-Cycle of a Bruise. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. WebMD. Has an estimated prevalence of 1 in 15,000-20,000 and is generally inherited as an autosomal dominant condition. You just have to figure it out- blood thinners, trauma some more severe problems with coagulation. They contain a compound called tannin. Older people tend to bruise easily because of changes to their skin as they age. This includes the joints, skin, and blood vessel walls. 4.9k views Answered >2 years ago. Managing stressis very important because it's been linked to problems such as pain and IBS. WebMD. 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Vitamin C and K deficiencies can also be responsible for petechial rash or purpura which look like flat tiny red, brown, or purple spots on the skin (petechiae) or larger ones (purpura). They aid in the formation of red blood cells, help maintain mineral levels, and lower your cholesterol. WebMD. For example, being in the sun too long, aging, or a vitamin deficiency can weaken small blood vessels near the skins surface. I have already mentioned these natural treatments for bruises that are backed by scientific evidence. This accounts for around 75% of all cases of thrombocytopenia in pregnancy. Healthy and Natural World is supported by its audience. People who have cancers in parts of the body responsible for blood production, like the liver, may also experience unusual clotting. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Manypeople with medically unexplained symptoms, such as tiredness, pain andheart palpitations,also have depression or anxiety. Chemotherapy, for example, can cause changes to the blood platelets, making them easier to strain and break, causing bruising. For these, please consult a doctor (virtually or in person). Learn about breathing exercises for stress. If you suffer from diabetes, you may notice that you bruise easily and bruises last longer. If your symptoms seem to be caused by a problem with the nervous system, you may be referred to a neurologist (a specialist in disorders of the nervous system). Top answers from doctors based on your search: Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy and targeted therapy, may also lead to bruising. If you havent already received a diabetes diagnosis, look for other symptoms such as: See a doctor or other healthcare provider if youre experiencing one or more of these symptoms alongside bruising. Unexplained Bruising on Your Body: Causes and Treatments was last modified: July 17th, 2019 by Jenny Hills, Nutritionist and Medical Writer. Learn more about these serious fractures, how theyre treated, and what to expect. Unexplained bruising on the legs . Gardner-Diamond syndrome is a condition wherein painful and unexpected bruising occurs, mainly on the arms, legs, or face. St. John, T., The Changing Colors of Bruises and What They Mean, Symptom Find, May 7, 2016; https://www.symptomfind.com/health/changing-colors-bruises-and-what-they-mean/, last accessed August 28, 2017. Best food forward: Are algae the future of sustainable nutrition? Some viral infections can cause a condition called thrombocytopenia that affects blood clotting. Take a few drops of helichrysum essential oil and mix it with a tablespoon of a carrier oil like coconut or almond oil. NCJRS. Keeping an eye out for other unusual symptoms may help you determine if theres an underlying cause. They create and support wound healing. Doctors will check a woman's platelet levels throughout a pregnancy term, but bruising could be a symptom of gestational thrombocytopenia, which leads to a low platelet . Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. Get prescriptions or refills through a video chat, if the doctor feels the prescriptions are medically appropriate. Easy bruising and bleeding. This can damage blood vessels and causes blood to pool below the surface of the skin, leaving behind black, blue, purple, brown, green, or yellow marks. Hemophilia A is a genetic condition that affects the bloods ability to clot. Although in rare cases random bruising can be a sign of a serious condition, the bruising will be accompanied by many other symptoms. Sometimes, bruising without an injury could be a sign of a serious underlying medical condition like diabetes, a blood clotting disorder, or an autoimmune disease. This is because they lower the amount of platelets in the blood. Random bruising may happen without a clear cause or injury. Cushing syndrome. Many viral infections can cause thrombocytopenia. Yes: Yes, it is possible, but should not happen. Angelica Bottaro is a professional freelance writer with over 5 years of experience. Cushing syndrome causes the skin to thin, resulting in easy bruising. Common medically unexplained symptoms include: pains in the muscles or joints back pain headaches tiredness feeling faint chest pain heart palpitations stomach problems About 1 in 4 people who see a GP have physical symptoms that cannot be explained. Other common causes of blood spots include low blood platelets, blood clotting disorders, inflammation in the blood vessels, and vitamin C deficiency. Vitamin K deficiency. Spontaneous bruising is very common after 45-50 years of age and also depends upon the skin type. Signs and symptoms of vasculitis. There are signs that the bruise has become infected. 2019;35(4):e70-e71. Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? We avoid using tertiary references. What You Need to Know About Living With Low Platelets. it is not painful. Older adults often experience random bruising as part of the natural aging process. Bleeding Diathesis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments. This may help speed the healing process because it lowers inflammation and prevents more blood from pooling in the area. This can cause your platelet count to drop, which will impact your bloods ability to clot and lead to easy bruising and bleeding. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. They can make a diagnosis, if needed, and advise you on next steps. Understanding Bone Bruise or Marrow Edema. You should also speak to a GP if you have any unexplained bleeding, such as: blood in your urine vaginal bleeding between periods vaginal bleeding a year or more after the menopause ( postmenopausal bleeding) bleeding from your bottom blood when you cough blood in your vomit Lumps Mix a few drops of chamomile essential oil with a carrier oil like almond or coconut oil. Its good to remember that in most cases the cause of unexplained bruising is nothing to worry about. Certain medications make you more susceptible to bruising. How much exercise you should do will depend on your current health and capabilities. When there is a lack of vitamin K, blood can pool easier and lead to bruising. Thrombocytopenia. This means that a minor bump or injury can cause large or lumpy bruises. Drugs. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Dr. Blahd says that if you have no other symptoms, then random bruising is nothing to worry about. Read More Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. There is a connection between diabetes and unexplained bruising. The bruise doesnt heal within two weeks. Symptoms of a bruise include: Pain or tenderness (sore feeling) when you touch the bruise. Chamomile essential oil, and Roman chamomile, in particular, is often used for its anti-inflammatory properties. This is called dermatoporosis. Bleeding and bruising. Without enough platelets, the blood has trouble clotting. 2-3 weeks apart. Amitrano, L. et al., Coagulation disorders in liver disease, Seminars in Liver Disease, February 2002; 22(1): 83-96. Low platelet count (thrombocytopenia). We avoid using tertiary references. They usually heal without treatment, but home remedies for bruises may be, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Other symptoms of iron deficiency include: Although rare in healthy adults, vitamin K deficiencies can slow the rate at which blood clots. These unexplained bruises can be the result of many factors ranging from the simple effects of aging to the warning signs of disease. Most bruises form when small blood vessels (capillaries) near the skin's surface are broken by the impact of a blow or injury often on the arms or legs. Bruising or bleeding that is unexplained Lumps or swellings Shortness of breath (breathlessness) Drenching night sweats Infections that are persistent, recurrent or severe Fever (38C or above) that is unexplained Rash or itchy skin that is unexplained Pain in your bones, joints or abdomen (stomach area) Some other symptoms include fever, a stiff neck, vomiting, and headaches. Read our. So, if the bruise is still there well after four weeks, its recommended that you seek medical attention. Usually, bruises disappear in about two weeks. There are some hereditary conditions and bleeding disorders that can cause issues with bruising. Signs and symptoms of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cancer. If your bruising is tied to medication overuse, you may also experience: If you suspect that your bruising is a result of OTC or prescription medication use, see a doctor. MayoClinic. Connect with a U.S. board-certified doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere. Aging also leads to easier bruising. Non-Hodgkins lymphoma is a cancer that starts in lymphocyte cells, which are part of the immune system. Ibuprofen (oral route). In many cases, random bruising doesnt require any treatment at all and will heal on its own. (2016). Ive been getting a bruise on my left upper ribcage and bruising on my lower right side on my stomach but i haven't had any injury to cause this.. And yes, getting older also means that we will be a little more prone to injury. Finally, the hemoglobin will break down and release a chemical called bilirubin, which will cause the bruise to turn yellow. If you're in pain, a pharmacist can recommend: stronger painkillers Let's look at symptoms and treatments. A hematoma tends to be the result of a greater trauma than ecchymosis. This condition occurs when your body makes too much or too little clotting chemicals. Depending on the severity of the trauma that has caused the bruise in the first place, the average bruise will last somewhere between two to four weeks. All rights reserved. Signs and symptoms of non-hodgkin lymphoma. trom the flu, they shold not be bruised. This means that elderly people are more prone to random bruising than younger adults.3, According to a report prepared by the University of California, elderly people may also be less stable on their feet and can bump into objects frequently causing accidental bruising. A ruptured Achilles tendon is not uncommon for athletes and can cause a great deal of pain. People with sepsis often develop a cluster of tiny blood spots, resembling pinpricks in the skin (petechiae) or purple areas (purpura). Shmerling, R. H. (2018). What are bruises? Venosa, A., Unexplained Bruising Have You Feeling Blue? If the liver is affected by a disease, it can impact the production of those chemicals and influence blood clotting, allowing the body to bruise easier. Our gait becomes more unstable, and we bump into things a little more than we used to. For example, cirrhosis is the result of continuous long-term damage, and bruising easily is a symptom. Vitamin C: Fact sheet for consumers. Bruises happen to all of us, and there is no way to avoid them. According to doctors from the Mayo Clinic, aspirin, some antibiotics, and anticoagulant medications can cause clotting problems. The aim of CBT is tohelp you to manage your symptoms by enabling you to understand links between your symptoms, worries, feelings and how you cope. Achilles Tendon Rupture: Symptoms to Look For, Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI, Ruptured Spleen: Symptoms and Treatment in Adults and Children, Drug-Related Bicycle Accidents Drawing Concerns, a crawling or tingling feeling in your legs, cravings to eat things that are not food, such as ice, dirt, or clay, excessive bleeding from punctures or wounds, tingling, pain, or numbness in the hands or feet, severe bleeding after injuries, dental work, or surgeries, nosebleeds that last longer than 10 minutes, a cough, difficulty swallowing, or breathlessness (if the lymphoma is in the chest area), indigestion, stomach pain, or weight loss (if the lymphoma is in the stomach or bowel), excessive bleeding after injury, surgery, or childbirth, purple stretch marks on the breasts, arms, abdomen, and thighs, fatty tissue deposits in the face and upper back, a bruise that increases in size over time, a bruise that doesnt change within two weeks, severe night sweats (that soak through your clothes), unusually heavy periods or large blood clots in menstrual flow.
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